Order Code HBsAg Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
Additional Codes
Epic Order ID IMO49
Sub activity Type
Immunology
Collection tube (preferred)
SST preferred
Lithium heparin is an alternative specimen type, however if the screen is not negative and needs to be sent on for confirmation testing the patient will need to have a recollection done as plasma is not acceptable for the confirmatory test
Specimen Type
Serum preferred
Lithium heparin plasma is an alternative specimen type, however if the screen is not negative and needs to be sent on for confirmation testing the patient will need to have a recollection done as plasma is not acceptable for the confirmatory test
Minimum Volume
0.6 ml
Stability
14 days at 2-8°C
Transport temperature
Refrigerated
Transport Container
Serum Separator Tube (SST)
Rejection Criteria
Grossly hemolyzed or lipemic
Performance
Performed Daily
Clinical Significance
Surface antigen usually appears in the serum after an incubation period of 1 to 6 months following exposure to Hepatitis B virus and peaks shortly after onset of symptoms. It typically disappears within 1 to 3 months. Persistence of Hepatitis B surface antigen for greater than 6 months is a prognostic indicator of chronic Hepatitis B infection.
Reference Range
Non-reactive