Order Code Lactate Lactate
Additional Codes
Epic Order ID LAB95
Sub activity Type
Chemistry
Collection tube
Chilled Gray
Specimen Type
Iced Plasma
Minimum Volume
1 ml
Stability
Waterloo Medical Center:
7 days at 2-8°C
Cedar Falls Medical Center / Oelwein Medical Center
24 hours at 2-8°C
Transport temperature
Frozen
Rejection Criteria
Grossly hemolyzed or lipemic
Notes
The collected blood should be well mixed and plasma separated from the cells within 15 minutes
Clinical Significance
Lactic acid is the end product of the anaerobic metabolism of glucose. The blood lactic acid concentration is affected by its production in muscle cells and erythrocytes and its rate of metabolism in the liver. During exercise, blood lactate can increase up to ten times of normal levels.
Reference Range
Cedar Falls / Oelwein: 0.4 - 2.0 mmol/L
Waterloo: Adults 0.5 - 2.0 mmol/L